everyone意思是每一個人，someone意思是某人，anyone意思是任何人， no one意思是無人。
要區(qū)分everyone和anyone；一般everyone用在肯定句中，anyone常用在否定句中。（注意只是一般和常用這種字眼）
none
ad. 一點也不 prep. 沒人，毫無 pron. 沒有人，沒有任何東西
Everyone admired her elegance and her beauty.
人人都羨慕她的優(yōu)雅和美麗。
A 用some, any和no構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞基本都遵循上述用法：
Someone wants to speak to you on the phone．
有你的電話.
Someone/Somebody gave me a ticket for the pop concert．
有人給了我一張流行歌曲音樂會的門票.
No one/nobody has ever given me a free ticket for anything．
從來沒有人給過我免費的什么票.
Do you want anything from the chemist’s?
你需要在藥店里買什么東西嗎?
Would anyone/anybody like a drink?
誰想喝一杯嗎?
注意：
I drink anything．
我喝什么都行.相當于：
I don’t mind what I drink．
我不挑喝什么.
Anyone will tell you where the house is．
誰都會告訴你那所房子在哪兒.
B someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,no one,nobody可以有所有格形式：
Someone’s passport has been stolen．
有人的護照被偷了.
Is this somebody’s/anybody’s seat?
這座位有人坐嗎?
I don’t want to waste anyone’s time．
我不想浪費任何人的時間.
C 代詞和所有格形容詞與someone, somebody, anyone, anybody, no one, nobody, everyone, everybody連用
所有這些詞語都具有單數(shù)的含義,因此要用單數(shù)動詞.因此,指代這些詞的人稱代詞和所有格形容詞按道理說也應(yīng)是he/she,him/her,his/her,但在口語中復(fù)數(shù)形式更為普遍：
Has anyone left their luggage on the train?
有誰把行李丟在火車上了嗎?
No one saw Tom go out,did they?
沒有人看見湯姆出去,對嗎?
但在指something,anything,nothing時仍然用it：
Something went wrong,didn’t it?
有什么地方出毛病了,是嗎?
經(jīng)典例句
一、1.In a small village， everyone knows everyone else.在一個小村莊里，人人皆相識。
2. Not everyone likes this book.并不是每個人都喜歡這本書。
3. Everyone should do his part.每人都應(yīng)盡他的本分。
4. After these dry days， everyone hopes for rain.干燥的天氣之后，人人都希望下雨。
5. His coarse manners shocked everyone.他的粗魯?shù)呐e止使每個人震驚。
6. Everyone has the right to live in his own way.每人都有權(quán)按自己的方式生活。
7. We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly.我們必須堅持人人都應(yīng)該被平等對待這一原則。
8. Everyone should obey the government ordinance.每個人都必須遵守這條政府法令
二、1. Someone has to lock up the house.總要有人把房子鎖起來。
2. I remember feeling that God， or someone， had brought us together.我記得感到上帝或某人把我們湊合在一起。
3. I felt someone twitch at my coat.我感到有人猛地拉我的上衣。
4. A proposal to drink to someone or something or a speech given before the taking of such a drink.祝酒為某人或某物而干杯的建議或喝這種酒以前的一個講話
5. Someone believes that a baby\’s urine is a kind of medicine.有人相信嬰兒的尿是一種藥。
6. Someone in the audience began to laugh.觀眾中有人開始笑起來。
7. Since you can\’t answer the question， perhaps we\’d better ask someone else.既然你無法回答這個問題，我們最好再問問別人。
8. Someone tried to poison our dog.有人想毒殺我們的狗。
三、1. You shouldn\’t trust anyone strange.你不應(yīng)相信任何陌生人。
2. It can happen to anyone.這事可能發(fā)生在任何人身上。
3. Anyone swimming in this lake does so at his own risk.任何人在此湖中冒險游泳，其后果自負。
4. Anyone with an annual income of under 5000 may be eligible to apply.凡年收入在5000英鎊以下者均可申請。
5. Anyone touching that wire could get badly shocked.任何人碰到那根電線都會遭到嚴重的電擊。
6. I forbid you to tell anyone.我不許你告訴任何人。
7. John is more diligent than anyone else in his class.約翰比班上其他的同學(xué)用功。
8. He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party.在晚會上他很靦腆，沒有和任何人講話。
四、1. No one knows outside two or three persons.除兩三個人外誰也不知道。
2. He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗處，希望沒有人認出他來。
3. No one can remain youthful forever.沒有人能永保青春。
4. No one doubts her competence as a teacher.誰也不懷疑她能勝任教師工作。
5. There was a traffic accident in this street， but no one was harmed.這街上發(fā)生了交通事故，但沒有人受傷。
6. No one knows what will happen next.誰也不知道下一步有什麼事。
7. No one could understand the little baby\’s babble.沒人能聽懂這個小嬰孩的話。
8. Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round.現(xiàn)在沒有人會對地球是圓的這一事實提出異
五、1. None of the money is mine.這些錢中沒有一文是我的。
2. My car is none the worse for the accident.我的汽車遇到事故，但毫無損壞。
3. The salary they pay me is none too high.他們付給我的薪水不太高。
4. None but the best is good enough for my child.只有最好的才配得上我的孩子。
5. After hearing her talk on computers I\’m afraid I\’m none the wiser.我聽了她關(guān)於計算機的講話之后似乎毫無收獲。
6. The choir sang sweetly， and none more so than the Welsh boy.唱詩班唱得很悅耳，尤其是沒人比得上那個威爾士男孩兒。
7. He is aware， none better than he， that……
誰也沒有他更清楚地知道……
8. I wanted some string but there was none in the house.我需要一些繩子，但家里一根也沒有。
知識拓展
一、anyone 與 any one 的區(qū)別
1. 合寫的 anyone
合寫的 anyone 只用于指人，不用于指物。如：
Does anyone ever visit them? 有人常訪問他們嗎?
Has anyone called the police? 有人打電話報警了嗎?
How can anyone bear wearing clothes like that? 誰會容忍穿成那個樣子呢?
I have my pride, same as anyone else. 和別人一樣，我也有自尊心。
2. 分開寫的 any one
分開寫的 any one 可用于指人也可用于指物。如：
Any one who collaborates should be shot. 通敵的人都應(yīng)槍斃。(any one指人)
Look up D for dentists and pick one, any one. 查閱D項找牙科醫(yī)生，然后挑選一個，任何一個。(any one指人)
“Which newspaper would you like?” “It doesn’t matter. Any one.” “你喜歡哪一種報紙?”“無所謂。哪一種都行?！?any one指物)
3. 后接of 短語時
后接of 短語時，習(xí)慣上要用分開寫的 any one。此時的any one 可指人或指物。如：
Any one of the plans will do. 這些計劃中的任何一個都行。
Any one of our employees could be the informer. 我們的任何一位雇員都有可能成為告密者。
Any one of these nuclear plants may be a disaster waiting to happen. 這些核電廠的任何一個都是一種隱患。
4. 其后帶有被修飾成分
其后接有被修飾的名詞或代詞時，要用分開寫的 any one(可視為any的強調(diào)說法)。如：
She refused to lay the blame on any one party. 她拒絕歸咎于任何一方。
You can borrow any one video at a time. 你一次可以借任何一盤錄像帶。
I can’t point to any one particular reason for it. 那件事我找不出具體原因來。
二、everyone 與 every one的區(qū)別
1. 合寫的 everyone
合寫的 everyone 只用于指人，不用于指物。如：
The beach should be accessible to everyone. 海灘應(yīng)向所有人開放。
It struck me that everyone was unusually silent. 大家都異乎尋常地沉默使我感到吃驚。
Everyone needs to become more environmentally aware. 人人都需要有更多的環(huán)境意識。
She introduced her date to everyone at the party. 她將她的約會對象介紹給聚會上的每一個人。
2. 分開寫的 every one（等于each one）
分開寫的 every one 可用于指人也可用于指物。如：
His books are great. Every one’s worth reading. 他寫的書了不起。每一本都值得讀。
We need some more eggs. You ate every one last night. 我們還需要一些雞蛋，你昨晚把所有的雞蛋都吃了。
She turned her attention to her friends. Every one had had a good education. 她把注意力轉(zhuǎn)向了她那些朋友，他們每個人都受過良好的教育。
3. 后接of 短語時
后接of 短語時，習(xí)慣上要用分開寫的 every one。此時的every one 可指人或指物。如：
His books are wonderful. I’ve read every one of them. 他的書寫得好極了。我每一本都讀過了。
It is filled with famous works of art, and every one of them is a fake. 這里滿是藝術(shù)名品，但每一件都是贗品。
It’s the duty of each and every one of us to do their best for the team. 我們當中的每個人都有義務(wù)為團隊盡最大努力。
注：someone與some one的區(qū)別同上類似。
（大家不要怕這些例句，其實這些搞會了就能一會百會。）
